Monday, December 28, 2020

2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 20: 孩子减免 [Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 20: Child Relief]














1. 不知不觉,所有的 2020年的 Tax Relief 都在今天分享完了

2. 懒人包,可以留意我们今晚的 Live,一次过讲解给你听 

[https://www.facebook.com/102267244519542/posts/443398850406378/]

3. 已婚又有孩子的纳税人,在 1967年所得税法令第 48条文,还有多一项税务减免 - 孩子减免

4. 首先,我们要了解,”孩子“的意思的什么

5. 就个人或妻子而言,"孩子”的定义是指:

~ 合法的子女;或

~ 继子、继女。

6. 也包括:根据任何法律所认养、收养的孩子( 第48(9)条文):

~如果是被认养或收养的孩子,必须证明该孩子正式及合法性认养的

~任何其他途径的认养,即使有着双方的同意,又或者是有法定申明,都不被内陆税收局认可【也就是说,不能扣税】

7. 孩子的报生纸是非常好的扣税证明文件

8. 接下来,我们看什么叫做“未婚的孩子” 【unmarried child】:

~ 其实1967年所得税法令针对这字眼,并没有做出任何诠释

~ 但是,通常公认的意思是:从未结婚,或还没有妻子或丈夫的孩子。

~结婚后,离婚或取消婚姻的孩子,不会被视为“未婚”。

9. 1996课税年后,和丈夫住在一起【living together 】的妻子,可以选择 Claim 孩子减免了

10. 有一点要注意的是,假设孩子有收入怎么办呢?是否还可以 Claim 吗?

11. 从2006年课税年开始生效:

~ 如果该孩子当年的总收入,无论从何处获得或赚取,

~ 超过应有的减免;

~ 父母亲不能 Claim 孩子减免(第48(5)条文)

12. 孩子减免也因为孩子的年龄与所接受的教育,再细分成不同的数额

13. 正常情况下,少过18岁未婚的孩子,父母亲能 Claim 的孩子减免是 RM 2,000

~ 如果孩子是残疾人士,减免是 RM 6,000

14. 超过18岁的未婚孩子:

🅿️~ 如果没有读书了,又或者已经工作了:减免 - RM 0

🅿️~ 如果兼职读书【Part Time】,无论有没有做工:减免 - RM 0

🅿️~ 在任何大学、学院、学校或其他类似教育机构全职念书【receiving full-time instruction at any
university, college, school or other similar educational establishment;】,包括残疾孩子:减免 - RM 8,000

🅿️~ 为了获取商业或专业资格【serving under articles or indentures with a view to qualifying in a trade or profession】,包括残疾孩子:减免 - RM 8,000

15. 最后,还有一点要留意,如果超过18岁的未婚孩子:

~ 是在国外念书,必须是学士或学士同等资格【an award of degree (including a degree at Master or Doctorate level) or the equivalent of a degree】:减免 - RM 8,000

#CCS此PersonalReliefs系列的文章:

✳️ A) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 1 : 个人减免 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 1: Personal Relief]

👉 https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-1-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️  B) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 2: 残疾人士

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 2: Disabled Taxpayer]

👉 https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-2-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️  C) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 3.1: 父母的医疗费 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 3.1: Parents’ Medical Expenses]


✳️  D) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 3.2: 奉养父母 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 3.2: Parental Care ]

👉 https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-32-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️  E) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 4 : 残疾人士基本支援设备 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 4: Basic Supporting Equipment for Disability ]

👉 https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-4-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ F) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 5 : 学习课程的费用 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 5: Course Fees for Study]

👉 https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-5-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 G) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 6.1 : 严重疾病的医疗费用 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 6.1: Medical Expenses for Serious Disease]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-6-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 H) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 6.2 : 全面身体检查费用 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 6.2: Complete medical examination expenses]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-62-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 I) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 7 : 国民教育储蓄基金 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 7 : Deposit in Skim Simpanan Pendidikan Nasional]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-7-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 J) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 8: 缴付社会保险 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 8: Contribution to SOCSO]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-8-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 K) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 9 : 托儿所及幼儿园费用 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 9: Relief for fees paid to child care centres and kindergartens]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-9-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 L) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 10: 购买母乳器材 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 10: Purchase of breastfeeding equipment]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-10-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉  M) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 11 : 私人退休计划(PRS)的存款 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 11: Contribution to Private Retirement Scheme (PRS)]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-11-prs-types-of-personal-reliefs.html

✳️ 👉 N) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 12: 优质生活减免 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 12: Lifestyle Relief]


✳️ 👉  O) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 13 : 购买个人电脑、智能手机及平板电脑 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 13: Purchase of a Personal Computer, Smartphone or Tablet]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-13-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉   P)2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 14: 太太减免 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 14: Wife Relief]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-14-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉  Q) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 15: 丈夫减免 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 15: Husband Relief]


✳️ 👉   R)2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 16 : 国内旅游税务减免

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 16: Relief for Domestic Travel]


✳️ 👉 S) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 17 : 受批准的公积金计划(非私人退休计划) 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 17: Contribution to Approved Scheme (other than PRS)]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-17-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

✳️ 👉 T) 2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 18: 人寿保险 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 18: Deduction for Life Insurance Premiums]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-18-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

U)2020 个人所得税减免类型 - 19: 教育及医疗保险 

[Types of Personal Reliefs for the Year 2020 - 19: Education and Medical Insurances]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/2020-19-types-of-personal-reliefs-for.html

📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗📗

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