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公司网站 - https://www.ccs-co.com/ 当你以我们的视频及刊物上的内容作为参考时，你需要：查询相关资料是否依然合时、准确和完整；和寻求本身独立的专业意见，因为各别案例所涉及的范围和层面皆不同。 When you apply the content in our videos and publications as a reference, you need to: check the information contained therein whether it’s up-to-date, accurate and complete, and seek your own independent professional advice, this is because the scope and extent involved in each individual case are different.

Saturday, January 30, 2021

#Transfer Pricing 转让定价: 13 - 马来西亚"转让定价"方法的遴选准则 [Criterion uses in Malaysia for the application of transfer pricing methods]

1. 马来西亚的转让定价方法 [Transfer Pricing Methods]，参照 OECD 转让定价指南，同样的可分成：

🅰️ 传统交易法 [traditional transactional methods]，细分成：

❇️ 可比非受控价格法 [Comparable Uncontrolled Price, CUP]

❇️ 再销售价格法 [Resale Price]

❇️ 成本加成法 [Cost Plus]

🅱️ 交易利润法 [ transactional profit methods]，细分成：

✳️ 利润分割法 [Profit Split].

✳️ 交易净利润法 [The transactional net margin method, TNMM]

2. 上一篇物品说过 -

👉 没有一种方法是“万金油”，适合所有的情况

👉 “独立交易原则” [Arm’s Length Principle] 并没有要求就某个交易，使用一种以上的方法

3. 不晓得有没有人会问，那我是不是随便拿其中一种，又或者可以选择最简单的一种来做依据呢？

4. 关于这个问题的答案，是有章法可以依照的

5. 在马来西亚 2012年所发出的转让定价指南的第3部，第1.1段内有注明 [Malaysia – Transfer Pricing Guidelines (issued on July 2012), Chapter III, Para 1.1]：

👉 前三种方法通常称为”传统交易方法。

👉 尽管纳税人有权选择任何一种方法，但是重点应该放在达成独立交易 [Arm’s Length] 的价格上。

6. 因此，第 4种方法，即：✳️ 利润分割法 [Profit Split]】及第 5 种方法，即：✳️ 交易净利润法 [The transactional net margin method, TNMM]】，通常统称为“交易利润方法”，建议只有在下列的情况下出现，才可以使用：

👉 “传统交易方法” 无法可靠地应用时；又或者

👉 “传统交易方法” 完全不能应用。

7. 话说回来，这很大程度上取决于可比数据的可用性。

8. 马来西亚内陆税收局的首选的是：

👉 能够最可靠的衡量出“独立交易” [Arm’s Length] 的结果

👉 同时之需要最少调整的方法

👉 因为这将减少未来争议的范围和性质。

“The first three methods are commonly known as “traditional transactional methods”. Although the taxpayer is given the right to choose any method, the emphasis should be on arriving at an arm’s length price. It is advised that methods (iv) and (v), commonly referred to as “transactional profit methods”, be used only when traditional transactional methods cannot be reliably applied or exceptionally cannot be applied at all. This will depend heavily on the availability of comparable data. The method that requires the fewest adjustments and provides the most reliable measure of an arm’s length result is preferred by the IRBM as this will reduce the scope and nature of future disputes.”

9. Do you want to be sure about your transfer pricing in Malaysia? Email to info@ccs-co.com

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#转让定价实务问答系列

1 - 么是同期资料和当中的主体文档、本地文档、国别报告，以及特殊事项文档

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-faq-1.html

2 - 准备同期资料 [Contemporaneous Transfer Pricing Documentation] 的目的是什么?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-faq-2-contemporaneous.html

3 - 主体文档 [Master File] 主要内容有哪些?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-faq-3-master-file.html

4 - 本地文档 [Local File] 主要内容有哪些?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-faq-4-local-file.html

5 - 税收局为什么好像只查我?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-faq-5.html

6 - Form C 内的《关联业务往来信息》与转让定价同期资料内容和要求有什么不一样?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-6-form-c.html

7 - 税收局是否要求企业在年度申报时，提交同期资料?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-7.html

8 - 企业如果没有按规定准备转让定价同期资料，有何风险?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-8.html

9 - 同期资料准备的合规标准有哪些?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-9.html

10 - 本地转让定价文档 [Local File]中关联交易可接受的转让定价方法有哪些?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-10-local-file.html

11 - 本地转让定价文档 [Local File]中需要重点关注关联方的哪些信息?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-11-local-file.html

12 - 企业提交的同期资料中，有哪些常见问题?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-12.html

13 - 转让定价可比性分析中为什么要进行财务分析?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-13.html

14 - 税收局在做转让定价的财务分析，大概会包括哪些内容?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-14.html

15 - 转让定价中的财务分析有哪些方法和技巧?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-15.html

16 - 在转让定价的财务分析中有哪些财务指标可以运用?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-16.html

17 - 在转让定价上如何进行财务分析信息的筛选?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-17.html

18 - 这样一家公司你说税收局查不查【转让定价调查中财务分析的侧重点主要包括哪些】?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/05/transfer-pricing-faq-18.html

19 - 如何通过财务分析，对企业的功能有初步了解?

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/06/transfer-pricing-faq-19.html

20 - 如何进行关联交易和非关联交易的净利率分析？

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/06/transfer-pricing-faq-20.html

#Transfer Pricing 转让定价系列

1 - 转让定价，究竟是骗术还是魔术
[A critique of Transfer Pricing: It's not art, science - its magic!]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-1-critique-of-transfer-pricing-its.html

2.1 - 宜家家居玩转转让定价，绝世经典
[Ikea: flat pack tax avoidance through Transfer Pricing Arrangement]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-21-ikea-flat-pack-tax-avoidance.html

2.2 - 宜家家居玩转转让定价，2009年至2014年在欧盟避税估计10亿欧元
[IKEA transfer pricing strategy: disassembly instructions]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-22-2009201410-ikea-transfer-pricing.html

2.3 - IKEA 玩转转让定价，天衣无缝大师级的税筹 10亿欧元
[IKEA transfer pricing strategy: disassembly instructions]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-23-ikea-10-ikea-transfer-pricing.html

3 - 转让定价: 您需要知道的5件事
[5 things you should know about Transfer Pricing]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-3-5-5-things-you-should-know-about.html

4 - 转让定价: 税基侵蚀和利润转移的由来
[About BEPS, Base Erosion and Profit Shifting]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-4-about-beps-base-erosion-and-profit.html

5 - 转让定价: 没有最好，只有“被认为”最适合的方式
[Selection of Methods (How, Why and Use of Methods)]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-5-selection-of-methods-how-why-and.html

6 - 谁需要准备转让定价文档
[Who should prepare Transfer Pricing Documentation]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-6-who-should-prepare-transfer.html

7 - 马来西亚的 “转让定价”
[Transfer Pricing In Malaysia]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/tp-7-transfer-pricing-in-malaysia.html

8 - 关于“独立交易原则”，马来西亚有什么立法或法规?
[How Malaysia's legislation or regulation make reference to the Arm’s Length Principle?]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-8-how-malaysias.html

9 - “独立交易原则”的由来
[A brief History of the Arm’s Length Principle]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-9-brief-history-of.html

10 - OECD 转让定价指南在马来西亚所扮演的角色
[Role of the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines under Malaysia legislation]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-10-oecd-role-of-oecd.html

11 - 马来西亚有任何法律或法规为“关联方”作出定义吗？
[Any Malaysia legislation or regulation provide a definition of related parties?]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-11-any-malaysia.html

12 - 马来西亚的转让定价方法
[Transfer Pricing Methods in Malaysia]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-12-transfer-pricing.html

13 - 马来西亚"转让定价"方法的遴选准则
[Criterion uses in Malaysia for the application of transfer pricing methods]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/01/transfer-pricing-13-criterion-uses-in.html

14 - 制药行业，如疫苗生产商行业特点及转让定价的问题

[Nature of the business/industry and market conditions of Pharmaceutical Industry]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/02/transfer-pricing-14-nature-of.html

15 - 有谁可以做 Transfer Pricing？

[Transfer Pricing Documentation Step BY Step]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/02/transfer-pricing-15-transfer-pricing.html

16 - 积极主动准备可能发生的“转移定价”审计

[5 Ways to be Proactive and Prepared for Transfer Pricing Audits]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/02/transfer-pricing-16-5-ways-to-be.html

17 - “转移定价”，与你有关吗 [Transfer Pricing, Is it applicable to you]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/02/transfer-pricing-17-transfer-pricing-is.html

18 - “转移定价”的 3A2A法则

[Transfer Pricing - Rule of 3A2A]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/02/transfer-pricing-18-3a2a-transfer.html

19 - 选择好转让定价的会计师或税务顾问，切实做好关联交易同期资料准备

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-19.html

20 - 跨国关联企业一般有着共同的目标，并由一个中心进行控制

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-20.html

21 - 转让定价与国际避税 – 1：跨国关联企业简介

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/transfer-pricing-21-1.html

22 - 本地公司，也中税收局追查转让定价文档

[Transfer Pricing Document]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-22-transfer-pricing.html

23 - 成本分摊协议什么来的

[Cost Contribution Arrangement]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-23-cost-contribution.html

24 - 成本分摊协议核心要素 – 参与方

[Cost Contribution Arrangement - Participants]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-24-cost-contribution.html

25 - 成本分摊协议核心要素 – 成本

[Cost Contribution Arrangement - Cost]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-25-cost-contribution.html

26 - 成本分摊协议核心要素 – 参与者贡献的数额

[Cost Contribution Arrangement - Contribution]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-26-cost-contribution.html

27 - 成本分摊协议核心要素 – 成本分摊是否恰当

[Cost Contribution Arrangement - Whether Proportionate Sharing is Appropriate]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-27-cost-contribution.html

28 - 成本分摊协议核心要素 – 加入支付和退出补偿

[Cost Contribution Arrangement - Entry, Withdrawal and Termination

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/04/transfer-pricing-28-cost-contribution.html

☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️☘️

1. 特讯 51：2021年1月1日起，请注意转移定价（Transfer Pricing）

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2020/12/51202111transfer-pricing.html

2. Issue No. 15/2021 ：一旦税务局作出要求，需要在14天内提交转让定价文档

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/03/issue-no-152021-14.html

3. Issue No. 38/2021 ：联合国发布新的 2021 年转让定价实用手册

[UN releases New 2021 Practical Manual on Transfer Pricing]

https://ccsyourauditor.blogspot.com/2021/06/issue-no-382021-2021-un-releases-new.html

#CbCR

#ComparabilityAnalysis
#ControlledTransaction
#ComparableUncontrolledPriceMethod
#ContemporaneousTransferPricingDocumentation
#CostContributionArrangement
#CostPlusMethod
#CUP
#EarningsStrippingRules
#FAR
#FunctionalAnalysis
#IntragroupFinancing
#IntraGroupServices
#LocalFile
#MalaysianTransferPricingGuidelines
#MasterFile
#OECD
#ProfitSplitMethod
#RelatedPartyTransaction
#ResalePriceMethod
#TransactionalNetMarginMethod
#TNMM
#TransferPricingMethods
#TPDocument
#WhatIsTransferPricing

#马来西亚转让定价
#什么是转让定价

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